The meniscus is a C-shaped piece of cartilage that cushions and stabilises the knee joint. When torn due to injury or age-related wear and tear, it can cause pain, swelling, stiffness, and symptoms such as locking or catching of the knee. While some meniscus tears can be managed without surgery, arthroscopic (keyhole) surgery may be recommended when symptoms persist or affect daily activities and sports.
What Is Keyhole (Arthroscopic) Meniscus Surgery?
Keyhole meniscus surgery, also known as arthroscopic meniscus surgery, is a minimally invasive procedure used to treat meniscus tears. During the procedure, the surgeon inserts a small camera (arthroscope) and specialised instruments through tiny incisions around the knee to repair or remove damaged meniscus tissue while preserving as much healthy tissue as possible. The aim is to relieve symptoms, restore knee function, and help patients return to their usual activities safely.
When Is Meniscus Surgery Recommended?
Meniscus surgery may be recommended when symptoms affect knee function or do not improve with conservative treatment. Your orthopaedic specialist may consider surgery if you experience:
Persistent knee pain
Recurrent swelling
Locking or catching of the knee
Knee instability or giving way
Difficulty participating in daily activities or sports
A large or unstable meniscus tear
The decision to proceed with surgery depends on the type of tear, severity of symptoms, activity level, and overall condition of the knee.





